China’s approach to tipping is the inverse of American service culture. In the US, tipping is mandatory and its absence is rude. In China, tipping is not customary, and in some contexts leaving money on a table can be misinterpreted as thinking the server forgot your change, or even as slightly condescending.
Understanding this is useful both for managing expectations and for not creating awkward situations. The short version: you don’t tip in China. The longer version has nuances.
Table of contents
Open Table of contents
The General Rule: No Tipping Required
Restaurants: Do not leave money on the table after eating. There is no tipping convention in Chinese restaurants — from street stalls to high-end establishments. Service staff are paid wages that don’t depend on tips. Leaving money behind will often result in a server running after you to give it back.
Taxis and Didi: Round up or don’t round up — either is fine. There’s no expectation of a tip.
Hotels (domestic): For check-in, bellhops, and standard services at Chinese-owned hotels, tipping is not expected.
Shops and markets: No tipping in retail environments.
Massage and spa: Service charge is often included. Tipping is not standard at Chinese domestic spas, though it’s more accepted here than in restaurants.
When Tipping Is Accepted or Expected
International Hotels (Major Chains)
At Marriott, Hilton, IHG, and other international brand hotels in China, the staff often have exposure to international tipping norms, and a tip for exceptional service is understood and appreciated. This is particularly the case for:
- Concierge service that goes beyond the standard
- Bellhops/porters who carry significant luggage
- In-room dining staff
Amounts: ¥20–50 for luggage handling; ¥50–100 for exceptional concierge service. These amounts are appropriate and won’t be refused.
Licensed Tour Guides
Guides on group tours where tipping is common internationally — at the end of a day tour or multi-day tour with a dedicated guide, a tip of ¥50–100 per person per day is appreciated and understood. Many Chinese tour guides working with international tourists now expect this.
For local guides you engage independently (at specific sites like the Forbidden City or Terracotta Army), ¥50–200 for the session, depending on length, is appropriate.
Note: The guide’s fee may already include a portion allocated by the agency. Individual tipping on top is a personal gesture.
Private Drivers
For hired private drivers (not taxi or Didi), particularly on multi-day touring arrangements, a tip of ¥100–200 for the full trip is appreciated.
Porters at Mountain Scenic Areas
At mountain scenic areas (Huangshan, Jiuzhaigou, some other sites), porters carry your luggage on foot if you take the hiking route. These are physically demanding jobs with low pay. Tipping ¥10–20 per bag is appropriate.
Western-Style Restaurants
Some international restaurant chains or Western-themed establishments in major cities include a service charge on the bill (usually 10%). Check the bill — if service is included, no additional tip is needed or expected.
Refusing a Tip (and Why It Happens)
Chinese service culture includes a gesture of declining payment offers several times before accepting. If you offer a tip and it’s declined, this can mean:
- The person doesn’t feel it’s appropriate in this context
- The person doesn’t want to accept in front of colleagues or managers
- The person is performing the social ritual of declining before accepting
If someone firmly declines a tip in a context where you thought it was appropriate (a guide, for example), don’t push it. Accept the refusal gracefully.
Service Charges
Some restaurants and hotels add a service charge (服务费) of 10–15% to the bill. Check before paying. If a service charge is included, the transaction is complete — no additional tipping is expected or necessary.
Avoiding Awkward Situations
- In restaurants: Simply leave the exact amount or pay by QR code. No need for any tip-related behaviour.
- In taxis: Round up if you like or just pay the meter. Either is normal.
- If you want to express gratitude: A genuine verbal thank you (谢谢, xiexie) is meaningful. Chinese service culture values sincere appreciation and this is often more valued than money in contexts where tipping isn’t the norm.
- Group tours with many international tourists: In these contexts, the guide will likely be aware that some participants tip at the end. Don’t feel pressured to tip if you don’t want to — it’s not obligatory.
Gift-Giving as Alternative
In Chinese culture, gift-giving is more established as an expression of gratitude than tipping. If you’ve been shown exceptional hospitality and want to express thanks more formally, a small food item (fruit, a box of quality tea, specialty snacks from your home country) is often received more warmly than cash. This is particularly appropriate in homestay or more personal hosting situations.
Summary Table
| Situation | Tipping Expected? | Appropriate Amount |
|---|---|---|
| Restaurant (Chinese) | No | None |
| Restaurant (international chain) | Service charge may be included | Check bill |
| Taxi/Didi | No | None or round up |
| Hotel (domestic) | No | None |
| Hotel (international chain) | Optional | ¥20–100 for special service |
| Tour guide (group) | Appreciated | ¥50–100/day |
| Tour guide (private) | Appreciated | ¥100–200/day |
| Private driver | Appreciated | ¥100–200 for the trip |
| Mountain porter | Appropriate | ¥10–20/bag |
| Massage (domestic spa) | Optional | ¥20–50 |